Tesatura blana artificiala

În contactul zilnic cu clienții, există multe întrebări despre pânza de blană. Mai ales în ultimii ani, comenzile pentru pânză de blană au explodat. Pânză de blană este doar o categorie mare, numele complet este țesătură de blană artificială, deoarece imită efectul blanii naturale de animale, se numește blană artificială.

The formation principle and variety classification of artificial fur is a plush fabric with an appearance similar to animal fur. Fiber bundles and ground yarns are fed into knitting needles and knitted into a circle so that the fibers are attached to the surface of the fabric in a fluffy form, and the fluff is formed on the reverse side of the fabric. tissue-like appearance. Compared with animal fur, it has the advantages of high warmth retention, high simulation, low price, and easy processing. It can not only imitate the fur material to show the noble and luxurious style, but also show the advantages of leisure, fashion, and individuality. Faux fur is often used as coats, garment linings, hats, collars, toys, mattresses, upholstery, and carpets. Manufacturing methods include knitting (weft knitting, warp knitting, and stitch knitting) and weaving. Knitting and weft knitting is the fastest growing and most widely used. In the late 1950s, with the recovery of the European economy, people began to pursue a luxurious life, which was manifested in the increasing demand for fur, which led to the extinction of some animals and the increasing scarcity of animal fur resources. In this context, Bauer invented artificial fur for the first time. Although the development process is short, it has developed rapidly. China's fur processing and consumer markets occupy an important share. The emergence of artificial fur can fundamentally solve the problem of killing animals and protecting the environment. Moreover, compared with natural fur, artificial fur is softer in texture, lighter in weight, more fashionable in style, and has good warmth and breathability. It makes up for the shortcomings of natural fur that are difficult to take care of.

Formation principle There are two weaving methods for artificial fur, one is the top feeding type and the other is wool yarn cutting loop type. Top feeding type: The principle is that the top is combed into a single fiber shape, and after being caught by the knitting needle, it is inserted into the bottom yarn to form a loop, and the fluff is in a "V" shape in the loop, and the bottom fabric is set to prevent hair loss. Its characteristics are that the process flow is relatively short, the production efficiency is high, and the cost is low, but some fibers are discarded in the pre-cutting process, resulting in-process waste. Wool yarn cutting loop type: The principle is that the plush yarn forms unclosed loops on some loop arcs, and elongated extension lines on other loop arcs. The elongated extension lines are specially made during the weaving process. The knife needle is cut to form a certain height of plush, there are two main forms, W-shaped tissue, and V-shaped tissue. Its characteristic is that the plush of the W-shaped structure participates in the knitting of the ground structure, and the plush is crisper, not easy to fall off, and the plush effect formed is relatively full.

Clasificarea soiurilor

Blană artificială simplă

Puful este compus dintr-o singură culoare, cum ar fi alb natural, roșu sau maro, etc. Pentru a crește frumusețea blănii artificiale, culoarea firului de jos este vopsită în aceeași culoare ca și puful, astfel încât țesătura nu se vede. partea de jos, iar calitatea aspectului este bună. În funcție de diferitele efecte de aspect și metode de finisare, acesta este împărțit în imitație de pluș de animale, pluș de forfecare plat și pluș de bile etc.

Blană artificială jacquard

Acolo unde există un model, mănunchiurile de fibre sunt țesute împreună cu țesătura de pământ; acolo unde nu există un model, doar firul măcinat este țesut într-un cerc, formând un efect concav-convex pe suprafața țesăturii. Fibrele de diferite culori sunt introduse în ace de tricotat selectate în funcție de cerințele modelului și apoi țesute împreună cu firul măcinat într-un cerc pentru a forma diferite modele.

Application and prospect of artificial fur Apparel fabrics: At present, the main application field of artificial fur is in the field of clothing. Knitted artificial fur can not only imitate the luxurious and noble style of natural fur such as otter fur, beaver fur, mink fur, leopard print, etc. but also express the style of leisure and individuality that natural fur cannot express. Due to its relatively low price, variable styles, diverse styles, and bright colors, artificial fur can meet the needs of most consumers for many types of clothing, and its application in the field of children's clothing is also increasing. Decorative use: The earliest artificial fur used in interior decorations is used in carpets. Due to the high price, it is difficult to promote. Designing large rugs into smaller shaped bathroom ottomans, bedside mats are attractive, and can also be used for upholstery.

Outlook

Este posibil să se dezvolte și să se proiecteze produse noi independente de calitate superioară-, să se obțină țesături de blană artificială cu diferite caracteristici de stil prin diferite metode de finisare, să se dezvolte până la ușoare și subțiri și să se creeze stiluri tradiționale groase și grele de blană artificială pentru a îndeplini nevoile dezvoltării economice de piaţă. În același timp, blana artificială poate fi, de asemenea, amestecată și asortată cu alte țesături precum mătase, denim, șifon, dantelă etc., prezentând caracteristici de stil multi-.